100 books of the century

Le Monde, 1999. A critics list, ranked. See the original list

We use only the titles, authors and places from this list. 72 novels from it are in The Novel Index.

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5

Man's Fate

André Malraux, 1933

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

9
Cover of Le Grand Meaulnes

Le Grand Meaulnes

Alain-Fournier, 1913

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

10
Cover of Froth on the Daydream

Froth on the Daydream

Boris Vian, 1947

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

18
Cover of The Blue Lotus

The Blue Lotus

Hergé, 1936

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

23

Asterix the Gaul

René Goscinny and Albert Uderzo, 1959

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

26
Cover of The Abyss

The Abyss

Marguerite Yourcenar, 1968

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

29
Cover of The Tartar Steppe

The Tartar Steppe

Dino Buzzati, 1940

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

30
Cover of The Counterfeiters

The Counterfeiters

André Gide, 1925

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

31
Cover of The Horseman on the Roof

The Horseman on the Roof

Jean Giono, 1951

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

32
Cover of Belle du Seigneur

Belle du Seigneur

Albert Cohen, 1968

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

35
Cover of Thérèse Desqueyroux

Thérèse Desqueyroux

François Mauriac, 1927

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

36
Cover of Zazie in the Metro

Zazie in the Metro

Raymond Queneau, 1959

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

37
Cover of Confusion of Feelings

Confusion of Feelings

Stefan Zweig, 1926

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

41
Cover of Bonjour Tristesse

Bonjour Tristesse

Françoise Sagan, 1954

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

42
Cover of Le Silence de la mer

Le Silence de la mer

Vercors, 1942

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

45
Cover of Under the Sun of Satan

Under the Sun of Satan

Georges Bernanos, 1926

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

47

The Joke

Milan Kundera, 1967

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

48
Cover of Contempt/A Ghost at Noon

Contempt/A Ghost at Noon

Alberto Moravia, 1954

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

49
Cover of The Murder of Roger Ackroyd

The Murder of Roger Ackroyd

Agatha Christie, 1926

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 16 lists it was eligible for

51
Cover of Aurélien

Aurélien

Louis Aragon, 1944

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

55

Friday

Michel Tournier, 1967

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

61
Cover of Martin Eden

Martin Eden

Jack London, 1909

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 14 lists it was eligible for

62
Cover of The Ballad of the Salty Sea

The Ballad of the Salty Sea

Hugo Pratt, 1967

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 15 lists it was eligible for

64
Cover of The Lost Honour of Katharina Blum

The Lost Honour of Katharina Blum

Heinrich Böll, 1974

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

65
Cover of The Opposing Shore

The Opposing Shore

Julien Gracq, 1951

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

68

The Wonderful Adventures of Nils

Selma Lagerlöf, 1906

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

70
Cover of The Martian Chronicles

The Martian Chronicles

Ray Bradbury, 1950

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 17 lists it was eligible for

71
Cover of The Ravishing of Lol Stein

The Ravishing of Lol Stein

Marguerite Duras, 1964

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

78
Cover of Manhattan Transfer

Manhattan Transfer

John Dos Passos, 1925

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 16 lists it was eligible for

80
Cover of Moravagine

Moravagine

Blaise Cendrars, 1926

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

81
Cover of The General of the Dead Army

The General of the Dead Army

Ismail Kadare, 1963

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

84
Cover of The Strange Case of Peter the Lett

The Strange Case of Peter the Lett

Georges Simenon, 1931

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

85

Our Lady of the Flowers

Jean Genet, 1943

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

89
Cover of No Orchids For Miss Blandish

No Orchids For Miss Blandish

James Hadley Chase, 1939

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 16 lists it was eligible for

90
Cover of Blake and Mortimer

Blake and Mortimer

Edgar P. Jacobs, 1950

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 15 lists it was eligible for

91
Cover of The Notebooks of Malte Laurids Brigge

The Notebooks of Malte Laurids Brigge

Rainer Maria Rilke, 1910

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

92
Cover of Second Thoughts

Second Thoughts

Michel Butor, 1957

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 11 lists it was eligible for

95
Cover of The Rosy Crucifixion

The Rosy Crucifixion

Henry Miller, 1949

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 17 lists it was eligible for

98
Cover of Gaston

Gaston

André Franquin, 1957

  • Critics' Darling

On 1 of the 15 lists it was eligible for

The lists that agree with this one most

ListBooks in common
100 novels everyone should read (The Telegraph, 2009)18
Readers' top 100 novels (The Guardian, 2026)17
Bokklubben World Library (Norwegian Book Clubs, 2002)12
The 100 greatest novels of all time (The Observer, 2003)13
The 100 best novels of all time (The Guardian, 2026)13