Where to start with Salman Rushdie
British and Indian novelist, born 1947. Won the Booker Prize in 1981 and the Costa Novel Award in 1988 and 1995.
Best Salman Rushdie book to start with: Midnight's Children (1981), on 13 of the 21 lists it could have made.
Midnight’s Children, which won the Booker Prize in 1981, is the Rushdie to read first. A man born at the moment of Indian independence narrates his life and the country’s, in a style that is exuberant and digressive. It is long, so read a chapter or two and see if the voice suits you.
If you want something shorter, Haroun and the Sea of Stories is a children’s story he wrote for his son, and it gives you his playfulness in miniature. The Moor’s Last Sigh won the Costa Novel Award in 1995 and was shortlisted for the Booker that year; it follows a family of spice traders in Cochin and Bombay. Shame, shortlisted in 1983, is set in an invented country that resembles Pakistan.
The Satanic Verses won the Costa in 1988 and was shortlisted for the Booker. It caused a worldwide controversy, which need not decide whether you read it. It is long and intricate, so read it later. Shalimar the Clown, shortlisted for the Costa in 2005, is set partly in Kashmir. Quichotte, shortlisted for the Booker in 2019, retells Don Quixote in modern America and is the most recent.

Salman Rushdie's books, ranked best first
Midnight's Children comes first, on 13 of the 21 lists it could have made, followed by The Moor's Last Sigh and The Satanic Verses.
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Salman Rushdie's novels in order
The earliest on our lists is Midnight's Children (1981), and the most recent is Quichotte (2019).
- 1981 Midnight's Children
- 1983 Shame
- 1988 The Satanic Verses
- 1990 Haroun and the Sea of Stories
- 1995 The Moor's Last Sigh
- 2005 Shalimar the Clown
- 2019 Quichotte
Novels on at least one of our 30 lists. Not a complete bibliography.
Also on one list
4 more of Salman Rushdie's novels are each on one of our lists.
- Quichotte (2019): Booker Prize (winners and shortlists)
- Shalimar the Clown (2005): Costa (Whitbread) Novel Award (winners and shortlists)
- Shame (1983): Booker Prize (winners and shortlists)
- Haroun and the Sea of Stories (1990): The 100 greatest novels of all time
Lists used on this page
- The 100 best novels of all time, The Guardian (2026). Original list
- The 100 best novels written in English, The Guardian / Observer (2015). Original list
- The 100 greatest novels of all time, The Observer (2003). Original list
- The 100 greatest British novels, BBC Culture (2015). Original list
- 100 novels that shaped our world, BBC Arts (2019). Original list
- 100 novels everyone should read, The Telegraph (2009). Original list
- All-Time 100 Novels, Time (2005). Original list
- 100 Best Novels (board's list), Modern Library (1998). Original list
- Bokklubben World Library, Norwegian Book Clubs (2002). Original list
- 100 books of the century, Le Monde (1999). Original list
- Booker Prize (winners and shortlists), Booker Prize Foundation (1969-). Original list
- Costa (Whitbread) Novel Award (winners and shortlists), Costa (1971-2021). Original list
- The Big Read top 100, BBC (2003). Original list
- Readers' top 100 novels, The Guardian (2026). Original list
- The Big Jubilee Read, BBC Arts and The Reading Agency (2022). Original list
- 100 Books to Read in a Lifetime, Amazon.co.uk (2014). Original list


