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Two in three prize winners never make a critics', readers' or booksellers' list

Across the eight prizes in the index, 117 of 344 winners are also on at least one critics' list, readers' poll or bookseller's list. The other 227 are on none. Winning still helps: 44% of Booker winners made one of those lists, against 14% of the books they beat.

Sometimes the book that lost lasts longer. Atonement (2001) and Never Let Me Go (2005) were shortlisted for the Booker and didn't win. Each is now on more of those lists than every Booker winner except Midnight's Children.

Two in three prize winners never make a critics', readers' or booksellers' listFor each of 8 prizes, a dot for the share of winners and a ring for the share of shortlisted books that also appear on at least one of 21 critics', readers' and booksellers' lists. Across all prizes, 117 of 344 winners do.WinnersShortlisted books0%25%50%75%100%British Book Awards: 7 of 10 winners (70%) and 17 of 50 shortlisted books (34%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listBritish Book Awards10 winners, 50 shortlisted70%34%Booker Prize: 27 of 62 winners (44%) and 40 of 282 shortlisted books (14%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listBooker Prize62 winners, 282 shortlisted44%14%Pulitzer Prize: 38 of 92 winners (41%) and 11 of 81 shortlisted books (14%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listPulitzer Prize92 winners, 81 shortlisted41%14%Women's Prize: 11 of 31 winners (35%) and 31 of 155 shortlisted books (20%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listWomen's Prize31 winners, 155 shortlisted35%20%National Book Award: 19 of 71 winners (27%) and 40 of 333 shortlisted books (12%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listNational Book Award71 winners, 333 shortlisted27%12%Costa Novel Award: 11 of 51 winners (22%) and 17 of 85 shortlisted books (20%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listCosta Novel Award51 winners, 85 shortlisted22%20%Walter Scott Prize: 3 of 17 winners (18%) and 9 of 85 shortlisted books (11%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listWalter Scott Prize17 winners, 85 shortlisted18%11%International Booker: 1 of 10 winners (10%) and 4 of 55 shortlisted books (7%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listInternational Booker10 winners, 55 shortlisted10%7%
Two in three prize winners never make a critics', readers' or booksellers' listFor each of 8 prizes, a dot for the share of winners and a ring for the share of shortlisted books that also appear on at least one of 21 critics', readers' and booksellers' lists. Across all prizes, 117 of 344 winners do.WinnersShortlisted books0%25%50%75%100%British Book Awards: 7 of 10 winners (70%) and 17 of 50 shortlisted books (34%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listBritish Book Awards10 won, 50 shortlisted70%34%Booker Prize: 27 of 62 winners (44%) and 40 of 282 shortlisted books (14%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listBooker Prize62 won, 282 shortlisted44%14%Pulitzer Prize: 38 of 92 winners (41%) and 11 of 81 shortlisted books (14%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listPulitzer Prize92 won, 81 shortlisted41%14%Women's Prize: 11 of 31 winners (35%) and 31 of 155 shortlisted books (20%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listWomen's Prize31 won, 155 shortlisted35%20%National Book Award: 19 of 71 winners (27%) and 40 of 333 shortlisted books (12%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listNational Book Award71 won, 333 shortlisted27%12%Costa Novel Award: 11 of 51 winners (22%) and 17 of 85 shortlisted books (20%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listCosta Novel Award51 won, 85 shortlisted22%20%Walter Scott Prize: 3 of 17 winners (18%) and 9 of 85 shortlisted books (11%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listWalter Scott Prize17 won, 85 shortlisted18%11%International Booker: 1 of 10 winners (10%) and 4 of 55 shortlisted books (7%) are on a critics', readers' or booksellers' listInternational Booker10 won, 55 shortlisted10%7%
Source: The Novel Index, from 29 lists, prizes and polls, all credited below.Download image (PNG)
The numbers behind the chart
PrizeYearsWinnersWinners on another listShortlistedShortlisted on another list
British Book Awards: Fiction Book of the Year (winners and shortlists)2017–2026107 (70%)5017 (34%)
Booker Prize (winners and shortlists)1969–20266227 (44%)28240 (14%)
Pulitzer Prize for Fiction (winners and finalists)1918–20269238 (41%)8111 (14%)
Women's Prize for Fiction (winners and shortlists)1996–20263111 (35%)15531 (20%)
National Book Award for Fiction (winners and finalists)1950–20267119 (27%)33340 (12%)
Costa (Whitbread) Novel Award (winners and shortlists)1971–20215111 (22%)8517 (20%)
Walter Scott Prize (winners and shortlists)2010–2026173 (18%)859 (11%)
International Booker Prize (winners and shortlists)2016–2026101 (10%)554 (7%)

How we made this

A book counts as making another list if it is on any of the 21 critics' lists, readers' polls, booksellers' lists and book clubs in The Novel Index. Other prizes don't count. Shortlists are each prize's own shortlist, or its finalists for the Pulitzer and the National Book Award.

The prizes go back different distances, from 1918 for the Pulitzer Prize to 2017 for the British Book Awards; the table has each prize's years. Recent winners have had less time to be noticed, but counting only winners up to 2020 gives much the same answer: 107 of 303 (35%) made another list. Each prize has its own page listing every winner: start with the prizes.

How The Novel Index works

Lists used in this chart