Where to start with Leo Tolstoy
Russian novelist, 1828–1910.
Best Leo Tolstoy book to start with: Anna Karenina (1875), on 7 of the 10 lists it could have made.
If you’ve never read Tolstoy, read Anna Karenina before War and Peace. It’s long, but you’ll want to keep reading. A married woman begins an affair in Russian high society, and beside her story runs a quieter one, about a landowner called Levin who is trying to work out what to live for. The two stories comment on each other, so don’t skip Levin’s chapters.
War and Peace is the one to save for later. It follows several families through the Napoleonic wars, with a large cast and a good deal of history, and most people settle into it only after the first hundred pages. Choose your translation with care, because it changes how the book reads.
If you’ve never read Russian fiction, Anna Karenina is the better first book, because the plot pulls harder. Neither book is a quick read, but Anna Karenina is the one most people finish.

Leo Tolstoy's books, ranked best first
Anna Karenina comes first, on 7 of the 10 lists it could have made, followed by War and Peace.
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Leo Tolstoy's novels in order
The earliest on our lists is War and Peace (1865), and the most recent is Anna Karenina (1875).
- 1865 War and Peace
- 1875 Anna Karenina
Novels on at least one of our 30 lists. Not a complete bibliography.
Lists used on this page
- The 100 best novels of all time, The Guardian (2026). Original list
- The 100 greatest novels of all time, The Observer (2003). Original list
- 100 novels everyone should read, The Telegraph (2009). Original list
- Bokklubben World Library, Norwegian Book Clubs (2002). Original list
- The Big Read top 100, BBC (2003). Original list
- Readers' top 100 novels, The Guardian (2026). Original list
- The Great American Read, PBS (2018). Original list
- Oprah's Book Club picks, Oprah's Book Club (1996-). Original list

